‘Extinct’ bird hatches at Bristol Zoo
Gardens
One of the rarest
birds in the world has been bred by keepers at Bristol Zoo Gardens.
A Socorro dove chick
has hatched and is thriving in the zoo, marking a major success for the species
which is extinct in the wild. It is the first time Socorro doves have
successfully bred at Bristol Zoo in five years. The chick was one of two that
hatched but sadly one of them died at a young age.
The last recorded sighting of a Socorro
dove in the wild was in 1972. Now there are around just 100 held in captivity in
zoos around the world – including 25 birds in six UK zoos. Coordinated
conservation breeding of the birds by organisations such as Bristol Zoo has
prevented the total extinction of the species.
Bristol Zoo’s Curator
of birds, Nigel Simpson, said: “Sadly these birds now only exist in captivity,
so to have this chick hatch and survive 40 years after they were last seen in
the wild is a great achievement.”
The chick at Bristol Zoo has been raised by
foster birds - a pair of European turtle doves - which have a strong track
record of raising healthy chicks. The precious Socorro dove egg was placed in
the turtle doves’ nest as the adult Socorro doves have a poor history of
incubating eggs.
Keepers monitored the chick via a hidden
camera to follow its progress, capturing rare footage of these extremely
endangered birds. To see a short clip of the two chicks (one of which
unfortunately later died), click here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sytyTj99onI&feature=youtu.be
Nigel added: “The foster birds have done a
fantastic job of raising this very important chick and we are thrilled to say
that another pair of foster birds is now incubating another Socorro dove egg
which we hope will hatch soon.”
The chick is now fully fledged and can be
seen in one of the aviaries near the zoo’s education centre. Bristol Zoo hopes
the young bird, and any future chicks, will eventually be paired with Socorro
doves from other UK zoos to continue the vital captive breeding programme for
the species.
Socorro doves were native to the island of
Socorro, 600 miles off the western coast of Mexico. They died out after falling
prey to a rising number of feral cats in the area. Overgrazing sheep also
destroyed much of their forest floor habitat and the birds were also hunted by
humans for food.
Bristol Zoo Gardens
is a conservation and education charity
and relies on the generous support of the public not only to fund its important
work in the zoo, but also its vital conservation and research projects spanning
five continents.
For more information about visiting
Bristol Zoo Gardens, visit the website at www.bristolzoo.org.uk or phone 0117 974 7300.
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