Thursday, May 2, 2019

Zoo News Digest 2nd May 2019 (ZooNews 1020)

Zoo News Digest 2nd May 2019  (ZooNews 1020)





elvinhow@gmail.com

 

Dear Colleague,



Much was made of the young chimpanzee scrolling through an instagram feed see: That Viral Video of a Chimp Scrolling Instagram Is Bad, Actually I didn't like it and probably because it was another clever move by the infamous Mr Antle. When I thought about it however it didn't include people with the animal. So what makes it so different to an Orangutan choosing a mate on an iPad screen or an iPad being used as an enrichment device for any number of animals? If you don't see a link to something like that in the next two weeks I will be surprised. No. We should be more concerned about people posting photographs of themselves posing with apes and big cats...the 'Tarzan Complex'. I don't give a hoot how famous a person is or if they are my friends and colleagues because they are advertising a certain type of animal handling and all the harm that goes with it. I have posted about it before a few times The Zoo Keepers Part in the Illegal AnimalTrade  never much of a response other than hate mail...which I will expect again.


I don't know where the idea of sending the Gaza baboons to the UAE came from but, quite frankly, it is ridiculous. The UAE doesn't want them. The UAE has enough problems finding homes for the surplus exotics presented to its zoos from within the UAE. Only a couple of weeks ago a large number of UAE surplus Lions and Tigers were presented to Pakistan and a couple of years earlier a similar number were presented to the Philippines. Primates. No I hope not.

From the moment those Rhino horns were confiscated I suspected that John Hume had a hand in it somewhere and sure enough he did SA's largest private rhino breeder, John Hume, says seized rhino horns are his property see link below

"good zoos will not gain the credibility of their critics until they condemn the bad zoos wherever they are." Peter Dickinson

Lots of interest follows

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Did You Know?
ZooNews Digest has over 109,500+ Followers on Facebook( and over 109,700 likes) and has a weekly reach often exceeding over 350,000 people? That ZooNews Digest has subscribers in over 900 Zoos in 155+ countries? That the subscriber list for the mail out reads like a 'Zoos Who's Who?'
If you are a subscriber to the email version then you probably knew this already. You would also know that ZooNews Digest pre-dates any of the others. It was there before FaceBook. It was there shortly after the internet became popular and was a 'Blog' before the word had been invented. ZooNews Digest reaches zoo people.

I remain committed to the work of GOOD zoos,
not DYSFUNCTIONAL zoos.
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That Viral Video of a Chimp Scrolling Instagram Is Bad, Actually
There’s a video going viral this week of a chimpanzee idly scrolling an Instagram feed on a smartphone. It flicks through the feed, selects a photo or video, takes it in, and then goes back to the feed. At first, it’s astounding, adorable behavior for a chimp—it looks a lot like me at 1 a.m., bored and heading endlessly down an internet content hole.




Animal lovers, ex-employees of Yerevan Zoo conduct protest action demanding resignation of director
Animal lovers and former employees of Yerevan Zoo are conducting protest action in the Zoo against the director Ruben Khachatryan.

They are holding posters “Stop annihilation of animals!” and “Ruben leave!”

Aysor.am correspondent reports that they launched the protest action in front of the zoo but later entered its territory.

  
Rare Ethiopian lions set to get new home
The authority running the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, has been showing off the new enclosure where the city’s 12 rare black-maned lions will live.
  

Antidote found for box jellyfish, world's most venomous sea creature
University of Sydney researchers have discovered an antidote for the world’s most venomous creature, according to a report from the Guardian.

The publication reports the sting from an Australian box jellyfish carries enough venom to kill more than 60 people.

CNN reports venom from the sting can cause tissue necrosis, extreme pain, cardiac arrest and death within minutes after severe exposure.
  

Thousands of peacocks on the run in mass escape from farm in southern China
Around 6,500 peacocks escaped from a farm in southern China after a storm damaged their enclosures on Saturday.

Only several dozen had been recovered by Tuesday.

The remaining flock at the farm in Louxia village, Guangdong province, consisted of 1,000 chicks and 200 peacocks used for breeding, state broadcaster CCTV reported.




Siem Reap’s wildlife sanctuary, aquarium to break ground in May
Construction of the ambitious Wildlife Park and Aquarium in Siem Reap is due to begin next month, investors announced during an event Monday.

The project – funded by a consortium of investors from Cambodia, Japan, and the United States – has been hailed as the first step in building Siem Reap into a world-class destination for tourists seeking to experience exotic wildlife.




Why have some lemurs lost their colour vision?
Primates’ trichromatic colour vision, with its red-, blue- and green-sensitive cone cells in the retina of the eye, is better than that of most mammals, which have to limp along dichromatically. It is thought to have evolved because primates are generally arboreal frugivores, and fruit are often brightly coloured. Some lemurs, however, are exceptions. They do indeed live in trees and consume fruit. But they have only two sorts of cone cell and are therefore unable to distinguish what other primates see as red and green, even though close relatives are trichromatic. That might be expected to make it hard to pick out red fruit, in particular, from a green, leafy background.



Why Whales and Dolphins Join the Navy, in Russia and the U.S.
Fishermen off the northeastern coast of Norway may have spotted the first evidence of a renewed Russian program to use marine mammals for military operations, according to widespread media reports on Tuesday. Last week, local fisherman noticed a beluga whale near their boat that seemed to want their attention. As they got closer, they saw a harness strapped to the beluga, outfitted with mounts for GoPro-type cameras. Further inspection revealed “St. Petersburg equipment” embossed on the harness clips.

www.zoolex.org in April 2019

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Hello ZooLex Friend,
We have worked for your enjoyment!

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NEW EXHIBIT PRESENTATION

Patas Monkeys and Meerkats can be seen on the "African Hillside" at 
Tokiwa Zoo - an area that displays the African savannah. Exhibits of the 
two species are scenically staged and landscaped.


We would like to thank Kenji Wako for preparing this presentation.

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ZOO DESIGN COURSE

Monika Fiby will give another exhibit design course for the EAZA 
Academy. Tomislav Krizmanic from Zagreb Zoo will cover the education 
part. The course will take place at the EAZA office and at Artis Zoo in 
Amsterdam on 23 and 24 October 2019:


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We keep working on ZooLex ...

The ZooLex Zoo Design Organization is a non-profit organization
registered in Austria (ZVR-Zahl 933849053). ZooLex runs a professional
zoo design website and distributes this newsletter. More information and



The Strange Sex Life of Freshwater Mussels
To imagine the life of a freshwater mussel living in a southeastern U.S. river, picture a couch potato with a constant buffet line rolling past.

Anchored along the river’s bottom, this freshwater shellfish simply filters the water as it drifts by, getting its meals from the current.

For certain people, this may sound idyllic.



BGSU research points genetic diversity of penguins
The New York Times recently highlighted a study published by Oxford University Press in the journal of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution that demonstrates the importance of island formation in the diversification of penguins and posits the discovery of two extinct penguin species from New Zealand.

The research was conducted by a diverse team of 19 scholars representing eight countries and 16 research institutions and universities, including Bowling Green State University.

During his sabbatical, Juan L. Bouzat, a professor in Bowling Green State University’s Department of Biological Sciences, initiated collaborations at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark alongside a consortium of scholars who are uncovering the genomes of 10,000 species of birds.



Calgary Zoo wins international recognition for Panda habitat
The Calgary Zoo's panda exhibit has won an award from an international conservation group for using sustainable building practices.

The $14.4-million Panda Passage has been awarded "Petal certification" by the International Living Future Institute.




We asked people in Vietnam why they use rhino horn. Here's what they said
Vietnam is one of the world’s largest consumers of rhino horn, contributing to the continued poaching of rhinos in the wild. Last year in Africa 1,100 rhinos were killed by poachers. And today there are only about 29,500 left in the world.

Considerable efforts have been devoted to reducing the demand for rhino horn in Vietnam. In 2015, the Government of Vietnam increased sanctions on the illegal trade and use of rhino horns. And, through a variety of campaigns, conservation organisations have tried to educate Vietnamese consumers about Africa’s rhino poaching crisis and the uselessness of rhino horn in medications.



Gove delivers legislation to ban wild animals in circuses
Environment Secretary Michael Gove has today (1 May) announced a new Bill to ban the use of wild animals in travelling circuses.

Some of the animals which currently perform in circuses include reindeer, zebras and camels. The use of wild animals in travelling circuses has no place in modern society and does nothing to further the conservation or our understanding of wild animals.



Isle of Wight Zoo shuts down Facebook and Tripadvisor pages after hate campaign against Chris Packham

THE Isle of Wight Zoo has closed its Facebook and TripAdvisor pages following an influx of negative comments by online trolls.

The zoo has come under attack by those campaigning against wildlife presenter Chris Packham, a regular visitor to the Island.

Speaking today (Tuesday) on Good Morning Britain, Chris said staff at the zoo — run by his long-term girlfriend Charlotte Corney — are worried the animals will be targeted.



The Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research
Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Published: 2019-04-30



Genes from an extinct “ghost ape” live on in modern bonobos
Chimpanzee fossils are thin on the ground. After their lineage parted ways with ours, our human ancestors spent millennia kicking about in arid regions and caves ideal for preserving our remains. The ancestors of modern chimpanzees and bonobos, meanwhile, were hanging out in the lush jungles of central Africa.

“There’s a reason pretty much every image of a paleontologist in the field is in a desert or badlands,” writes paleontologist Dave Hone. Fossils can be found only when we have access to exposed rocks that were formed in the epoch of interest, and so



SA's largest private rhino breeder, John Hume, says seized rhino horns are his property
The owner of the largest number of privately held rhinos, John Hume, has confirmed he legally sold 181 horns to a Port Elizabeth buyer allegedly linked to one of the biggest reported seizures of rhino horns in South Africa.
On Friday, Petrus Stephanus Steyn, 61, and Clive John Melville, 57, both of Port Elizabeth, appeared in the Brits Magistrate’s Court for a formal bail application.



Keeping zoo animals healthy
How do you keep all the different kinds of animals that live in zoos happy and healthy? To find out, Adam Murphy went to the Shepreth Wildlife Park to meet Yve Morrin, a zookeeper, with a laundry list of animals, including owls, red pandas, and some naughty monkeys under her care...

Yve - They all have very different needs. Monkeys, for example, are quite challenging to work with because they are very smart, they're very curious animals, they'll challenge you. They will test your padlocks after you leave to make sure that you've locked them properly so you have to be very security conscious. Sometimes I can't go in wearing sunglasses because they'll take them and run away with them,  and they seem to do it almost as a way of teasing you. They know they're being cheeky and they do it for fun.



Europe’s biggest aquarium faces legal action over the deaths of 30 hammerhead sharks, which a marine conservation group alleges were mistreated.
Sea Shepherd France announced at the weekend that it would file a lawsuit on Monday against the Nausicaá aquarium in the French port of Boulogne, near Calais. The last of the 30 sharks, which were introduced into the aquarium in 2011 and 2018, died on Thursday.



Buffalo Zoo fined for exposing workers to lead and silica dust in reptile house
The federal agency responsible for worker safety fined the Buffalo Zoo more than $45,000 for putting employees at risk of lead and silica exposure during last year’s interior demolition work of the reptile house.

An OSHA official with knowledge of the investigation said an employee had stated during the probe that prior to the renovation work, some animals had gotten sick from exposure to lead, requiring emergency medical treatment. A former zoo official confirmed to News 4 Investigates that “there was a medical issue” several years ago but referred reporters to the zoo for more details.

The zoo admiration, led by CEO and president Norah Fletchall, refused numerous interviews requests with News 4 Investigates and failed to respond to several questions sent by email. In a prepared statement, the zoo disputed that animals had ever been harmed.



AZA-Accredited Zoos and Aquariums Announce Nationwide “Party for the Planet” to Celebrate Earth Month
Recognizing the importance of taking direct action to help preserve our planet, members of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) are springing into action and hosting family-friendly events designed to encourage volunteerism and help the environment.

“AZA-accredited facilities are experts at connecting families to nature. Party for the Planet® offers families the perfect opportunity to visit their local AZA-accredited facility, celebrat



Family of woman killed in Conservators Center lion attack pens letter to N.C. House committee
The aunt of a woman who was killed in a December lion attack at the Conservators Center wrote a letter to the N.C. House Judiciary Committee.

Virginia Black, the aunt of 22-year-old Alex Black who was killed on Dec. 30, urges the house to strengthen and pass House Bill 577, which would prohibit the ownership, possession, import, purchase or sale of big cats, bears, hyenas and great apes in certain situations.



Bear conservation centre in Ninh Binh saves bile bears
Seventeen bears – which used to be kept in captivity and illegally traded to harvest their bile - are living in a bear conservation centre in the northern province of Ninh Binh.

The centre was inaugurated by Four Paws, an international animal welfare organisation, in March 2019, in Ky Phu commune, Nho Quan district.

Covering around 10 hectares, the centre is able to take care for nearly 100 bears.

The first phase of the project has been completed with 3.6 hectares.



Is a sad-eyed panda worth saving more than a slimy salamander?
he Chinese giant salamander, the largest amphibian in the world, is not as cute and receives almost no attention - despite being one of the rarest creatures in the world.

It weighs as much as an adult human, has slimy brown skin, a giant mouth curled to a gormless grin and beady eyes.

Its appearance alone causes it to receive far less attention than its bamboo-eating compatriot.



Plea to UAE to find new homes for baboons rescued from war zone zoo in Gaza Strip
An appeal has been sent out to the UAE to help find new homes for baboons that are among 47 animals rescued from a run-down zoo in Gaza.

Six adult baboons, two male hamadryas, three green females and one male savanah at under-siege Rafah Zoo have been saved from neglect and hostilities in the Gaza Strip, and transported to Jordan.

Animal specialists are now appealing for help from UAE zoos or registered private collectors, to permanently re-home the primates.



Zoos and aquaria deliver missing information critical to sustaining biodiversity
In an era of always-on information, it is surprising how little we know about key biological aspects of animal species worldwide. A paper published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) reveals that fundamental pieces of information, such as fertility and survival rates - the building blocks of how populations persist - are missing from global data for more than 98 percent of known species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.



MPs and Peers call on UK Government for action to end tiger trade
Following discussions on the serious threats posed by the big cat trade and policies in China which serve to perpetuate it, 71 MPs and Peers have now called on the UK Government to support strong action to save big cats.

Fewer than 4,000 wild tigers survive and Asia’s leopards, clouded leopards and snow leopards are all in decline; a major cause is illegal killing and trade to meet demand for their parts and products, primarily from Chinese consumers.



Australian zoo evacuated when orangutan escapes for a second time
Visitors were evacuated from an Australian zoo when an orangutan got out of his enclosure for the second time in four years.

The Melbourne Zoo confirmed Malu, a 15-year-old Sumatran orangutan, escaped from his enclosure just after 3 p.m. local time Friday.



Interview: Moscow Zoo head says poised to host pandas from China
The Moscow Zoo has made all preparations to host a pair of giant pandas from China for 15 years or longer in a scientific program, its General Director Svetlana Akulova has said.

"The existing enclosure has been rebuilt to meet new requirements," she told Xinhua recently as the zoo was preparing to receive Ruyi, a male panda, and Dingding, a female one, on April 29.

The complex gets divided so as to house a female and a male, with either division including an indoor and an outdoor space. Both spaces are equipped with swimming pools, drinking bowls and a variety of entertainment tools for the bears to rest and play.



As India’s dholes face decline, scientists say more research is needed to frame conservation plans
Carnivores of the wild have always fascinated humans. Around the world, extensive efforts have been made (and large fortunes spent) to revive the number of some top predators in their natural habitat. But not all these efforts have borne fruit.

Several species of carnivores have been witnessing a global population decline. The Asiatic wild dog, also known as dhole (Cuon alpinus), has been added to the list. It is declared as Endangered in the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List.
https://scroll.in/article/918261/as-indias-dholes-face-decline-scientists-say-more-research-is-needed-to-frame-conservation-plans



For the Love of Punishment
There are many different facets within the animal training field. Dog training, horse training, falconry, marine mammal training, elephant training, etc. All of these fields of expertise have their own thought process around behaviour, and this is one of the ways we can communicate to each other. One of our passions here at Zoospensefull is trying to connect all these facets together to share the thoughts about behavioural modification within those different fields. One way is through our Facebook page Zoospensefull – conditioning a creative way.

At Zoospensefull we talk a lot about positive reinforcement techniques and strategies but we shouldn’t forget that more techniques exist. Let’s have a deeper look into another one that is used often.
https://zoospensefull.com/2019/04/29/for-the-love-of-punishment


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After more than 50 years working in private, commercial and National zoos in the capacity of keeper, head keeper and curator Peter Dickinson started to travel. He sold house and all his possessions and hit the road. He has traveled extensively in Turkey, Southern India and much of South East Asia before settling in Thailand. In his travels he has visited well over 200 zoos and many more before 'hitting the road' and writes about these in his blog http://zoonewsdigest.blogspot.com/Hubpages http://hubpages.com/profile/Peter+Dickinson
Peter earns his living as an independent international zoo consultant, critic and writer. Until recently working as Curator of Penguins in Ski Dubai. United Arab Emirates. He describes himself as an itinerant zoo keeper, one time zoo inspector, a dreamer, a traveler, an introvert, a people watcher, a lover, a storyteller, a thinker, a cosmopolitan, a writer, a hedonist, an explorer, a pantheist, a gastronome, sometime fool, a good friend to some and a pain in the butt to others.
"These are the best days of my life"


photo 
Peter Dickinson
Independent International Zoo Consultant








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