Showing posts with label Primates. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Primates. Show all posts

Monday, March 14, 2016

Primate Trade in the UAE







Just two weeks ago ten baby Chimpanzees were smuggled into the UAE. Two of them are already dead. These unfortunate little creatures were taken from the wild to fill the demand for exotic pets from people who have large amounts of money but little or no knowledge as to their origins. There are no Chimpanzee breeding farms. These animals were taken from the wild. Their export is totally illegal. So too is their import to the UAE.

To obtain each of these babies their mothers had to be killed. To get close enough to the dead mother to remove the infant it is highly likely that at least three other Chimpanzees were killed trying to defend the mother and baby.

So at least FORTY animals KILLED to provide these ten infants. It gets worse though because you can almost guarantee that around a third of the babies taken never made it to the shipment. They will have died as a result of injuries as their mothers were shot from the treetops or from trauma,  stress and other complications.

The animals who managed to escape will have to deal with a complete destruction of the family dynamics. It will be a very stressful time and not all will survive.

The dead mothers, brothers, fathers and sisters will not be wasted. Their bodies will be dismembered, the heads and hands turned into macabre tourist trinkets and meat sold as bush meat in local markets. Some of this meat may even be smuggled into Europe where it is sold at high prices in an underground exotic meat market.

Baby Chimpanzee do not remain babies for long. Whilst young they have the potential to pass exotic and dangerous diseases on to their purchaser and their families. As they grow older they can become extremely dangerous and will be well capable of killing or severely injuring a human being. What is going to happen to them? They will be locked away in some inadequate enclosure till they pass away…perhaps 40 years later. Or perhaps the 'owner' will try and donate or sell them to a zoo. The zoos do not want them. They don't want all the problems that come with humanised animals which often display severe mental problems.



Then there are the Orangutans. These too are regularly being smuggled into the UAE from Indonesia. For these too there are NO Orangutan breeding farms. They may go first into Eastern Europe where they are 'laundered' before entering the UAE or the rest of the Gulf. There are NO legal Orangutans in the UAE. None…and yet they appear with celebrities in the local press and even attend in pretty little pink frocks at children's parties.



Orangutans do not stay in family groups but for every baby you see in the UAE its mother has died. Often she is shot, sometimes burnt to death and sometimes shaved and sold to cheap Indonesian brothels and tied down to a fate worse than death itself.

There are baby Gibbons too being regularly smuggled into the UAE. Every one of them illegal. Don't be told otherwise. Any paperwork that accompanies any of these animals is forged.

The number of dealers involved in this horrible nasty cruel trade is probably quite small. The authorities need to be made aware of who and where they are. This trade needs to be stopped not just because of the cruelty but because it is hastening whole species towards extinction.


It is possible to repatriate some animals back to their countries of origin and whilst young integrate them with their own kind in rescue centres. They will never see their mothers again.

It matters not at all about how well cared these animals are by the people who 'own' them in the UAE. I am happy they are cared for, loved even, but it does not compensate for the cruelty and loss of life which occurred before these poor little creatures arrived here. A failure to bring the dealers to justice means it will carry on.

Friday, August 23, 2013

Courses on General Primate Biology and Primate Husbandry, Nutrition and Handling






Course on General Primate Biology -

Behavior, Husbandry and Training of laboratory Primates

for Scientists, Veterinarians and StudentsNovember 18.-21. 2013, at the German Primate Center -





Friday, May 11, 2012

AAP Summer Course 2012: Husbandry of rescued primates


AAP Summer Course 2012: Husbandry of rescued primates 

AAP, Rescue Center for Exotic Animals in the Netherlands, organises once again, after her first very successful course, the Summer Course “ Husbandry of rescued primates” in August. What happens in a rescue centre such as AAP, to resocialise and rehome traumatised, exotic animals. Different subjects will be addressed varying from policy issues, prevention, veterinary care (capturing, handling, prevention and treatment of diseases) and behavioural care (observations, enrichment, reducing abnormal behaviour and resocialise the animal in order for it to be able to live in a group with conspecifics). These subjects and much more will all be addressed during this unique course from 27th to 31th of August 2012 at AAP, Rescue Center for Exotic Animals.

Summer Course: Husbandry of rescued primates
AAP Rescue centre for Exotic Animals in Almere, The Netherlands, is one of the world’s major primate rescue, rehabilitation and resocialisation centres. For the past 40 years, AAP has rehabilitated many primate species, amongst which many kinds of macaques, baboons and vervet monkeys, but also many other mammals, like raccoons, coatis and squirrels. These animals all had in common that they were kept under poor circumstances and were in desperate need to be rescued. Some used to live as pets, others as clowns in circuses, as laboratory animals or were living in zoos of poor quality.
AAP is an expert in the field of animal rehabilitation. The animals that enter rescue centres are often completely void of species-appropriate behaviour, are used to unnatural diets (like chocolate and French fries) and may be ill or have zoonotic diseases. AAP provides these animal with a temporary home, rehabilitates them and eventually relocates them to a more permanent home (for example zoos). With more than 40 years of experience and currently more than 100 animals that are rescued annually, AAP has a leading role regarding the rescue and rehabilitation of primates in Europe.
This course will provide participants the unique chance to learn more about all the aspects of veterinary and behavioural care and about the role of sanctuaries in prevention of primate exploitation by humans. This course will be held at a top European sanctuary, which has accumulated decades of knowledge into a well-balanced and challenging course for students and experienced caretakers.

Aim of the course

As a non-profit organization, AAP is more than willing to share its knowledge with people who have an interest in animal rescue and rehabilitation. The aim of this course is to provide the participants with a large amount of relevant theoretical and practical knowledge on primate and mammal rescue and rehabilitation. The topics range from veterinary rehabilitation to ethology, and nutrition to AAP policy issues. The course provides an excellent opportunity for participants to learn about rescue, rehabilitation and resocialisation of primates in one of Europe’s leading primate sanctuaries.

Course outline

The course will be held from 27 until 31 August 2012. During the sessions, there will be several theoretical topics, like veterinary care, housing and enrichment and behavioural monitoring. These presentations will be given by experts on the particular topics. This theoretical knowledge of the presentations will be the base of the practical work at AAP. Participants will get hands-on experience with many aspects of the ins and outs of the rescue centre.

Target group

All people that are MSc student (or a higher educational level), caretakers that can handle BSc+ level, and managers of sanctuaries that would like the chance to learn about all aspects of primate rescue and rehabilitation, which will include applied animal management and behaviour. The unique combination of sanctuary managers, caretakers and students will allow participants to expand their professional network.

For Further Information click HERE

Friday, September 2, 2011

LA PRIMATOLOGIA EN EL PERU




LA PRIMATOLOGIA EN EL PERU
Historia, Estado Actual y Perspectivas

learn more


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Thursday, March 10, 2011

How the human penis lost its spines



You've read the headline, and it probably made you giggle. Go ahead. Get it out of your system. Then take a deep breath and consider how evolution affected a few specific body parts, and why.

Humans and chimpanzees share more than 97% of DNA, but there are some fairly obvious differences in appearance, behavior and intellect. Now, scientists are learning more than ever about what makes us uniquely human.

We know that humans have larger brains and, within the brain, a larger angular gyrus, a region associated with abstract concepts. Also, male chimpanzees have smaller penises than humans, and their penises have spines. Not like porcupine needles or anything, but small pointy projections on the surface that basically make the organ bumpy.

Gill Bejerano, a biologist at Stanford University School of Medicine, and colleagues wanted to further investigate why humans and chimpanzees have such differences. They analyzed the genomes of humans and closely related primates and discovered more than 500 regulatory regions -- sequences in the genome responsible for controlling genes -- that chimpanzees and other mammals have, but humans do not. In other words, they are making a list of DNA that has been lost from the human genome during millions of years of evolution. Results from their study are published in the journal Nature.

Think of it like light bulbs and their switches, where the light bulbs are genes and the switches are these controlling DNA sequences. If there's no bulb, the switch can't turn the light on. Now imagine there's one bulb and five switches to turn it on at different times in different places. If you take one of the switches ........


Read More Here How the human penis lost its spines - CNN.com



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Thursday, October 14, 2010

PhD/Masters Student Research Opportunity - Gibbons

Photo courtesy of Conservation International


PhD/Masters Student Research Opportunity - Gibbons

Hiring Organization:
Conservation International

Date Posted:
2010-10-12

Position Description:
A position is available for a PhD or Masters student interested in conducting research on gibbons in Cambodia. Conservation International supports management of a field site, Veun Sai Forests, in northeastern Cambodia. The site has high biodiversity value and high densities of many threatened taxa. Of particular interest is the gibbon population which occurs at the site, which is the newly described taxon, Nomascus annamensis. One group of gibbons has been habituated at this site, and there is small scale socioecological data being collected on this group by local researchers. Phenology plots have been set up within the range of the group and more than 300 feeding trees marked to date. A trail system already exists throughout the groups range, and good data on home range size is available.

Conservation International is looking for interested researchers to conduct research with conservation implications with this group and/or beyond. Research agendas are flexible based on the applicant's interest, but must be negotiated with the site manager, and primatologist, Dr. Ben Rawson, who will also be available in a supervisory role as appropriate.

Qualifications/Experience:

Required
• An undergraduate or Masters degree in a relevant discipline (Biological Anthropology, Zoology etc) and acceptance to a postgraduate course of study.
• Fieldwork experience in a non-western country.
• A strong supervisory panel.
• An ability to work in remote and difficult conditions. Applicants will need to be strong willed and self-sufficient to succeed.

Field conditions are basic and the field site is remote (approximately 1.5 days from Phnom Penh). The site has malaria, snakes, leeches (not many). Base camp accommodation is basic with hammocks and no running water (except for a nearby stream), however additional infrastructure developments are planned before the end of 2010. Vegetarians will have difficulty.

Salary/funding:

None

Support provided for internship/volunteer positions (travel, meals, lodging):
Conservation International will provide logistical support (e.g. permissions, office space etc), field financial support (travel to and from site, subsistence allowance) and a local counterpart to help in data collection. Additional funding needs (e.g. equipment, insurance, international travel, housing in Phnom Penh etc) will need to be covered by the researcher.

Term of Appointment:

Duration of research under existing postgraduate course of study

Application Deadline:

Expressions of interest and CV by October 31st

Contact Information:
Ben Rawson
#10, Street 420
Phnom Penh, none 0000
Cambodia

Telephone Number:
+855 (0)12657252

Website:
http://www.conservation.org/Pages/default.aspx

E-mail Address:
b.rawson@conservation.org




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Monday, August 9, 2010

LEANER LEMURS SLIM FAST

LEANER LEMURS SLIM FAST


Photo: RZSS

Edinburgh Zoo’s larger than life Sclater's lemurs are on a diet. Since November keepers have been changing their diet to encourage weight loss, and in recent weeks have been trying out experimental new feeders that make the animals work for their food but also allow the lemurs to feed on smaller quantities over a 24-hour period.

Initial results from the diet changes have been positive and reports from the researchers who placed the feeders in the enclosures for four weeks, suggest that the lemurs spent an increased amount of time moving about as they were unsure when or which feeder would be the source of the next meal. Zoo keepers are now considering if the feeders should be put in the enclosure over a longer period to help shift the lemurs’ lingering last few pounds.

As Lorna Hughes, Head Keeper for Primates at Edinburgh Zoo said, “In the wild, lemurs feed on seasonally available wild fruit which is naturally lower in energy than cultivated fruit which is often fed to them by zoos all year round. So we have now introduced a new diet that focuses on low calorie healthy alternatives and have moved from a fruit to a more vegetable-based menu. The results have been really positive but we decided we needed to look at additional options to maximise the animals’ weight loss.


Photo: RZSS

“The second phase of the programme was designed to complement the diet changes by providing ways to stimulate the animals and encourage greater activity levels. Just as with humans on a diet, watching what you eat combined with increased exercise will result in a higher weight loss. In the wild, lemurs have a 24-hour activity cycle and would eat little and often so by using the feeders we also were able to try this out by giving five smaller feeds instead of three larger ones over a 24-hour period.”

Working with Brendan Duggan, a trainee researcher studying the MSc in Applied Animal Behaviour and Animal Welfare at Edinburgh University, purpose-built automated feeders were introduced to the lemurs’ enclosure at the end of June and were placed in high locations.

As Brendan said, “In the wild lemurs will spend 32% of their day foraging and feeding as opposed to 14%[i] in captivity, so it was important that we made these otherwise laid-back lemurs work for their food. Our results showed that once the feeders were introduced the time these lemurs spent resting decreased. The unpredictable nature of the feeding regimes meant that instead of waiting for the sound of dinner approaching with the turn of a keeper’s key, they were constantly checking the feeders never knowing when or where they might find food being dispensed. As the feeders also keep dispensing food, the novelty never seemed to wear off.”

Originally weighing in at 3.58kg, the female (Noemie) has already lost nearly three quarters of a kilo (now 2.87kg) but has another 290grams to go before she reaches her target. The male (Bobby) has struggled as many others do and is still battling the bulge despite now having lost 300g off his pre-diet weight (currently weighing 3.1kg) he still has to reach the target weight of 2.6kg .


Photo: RZSS

With only two zoos in the UK having this species of lemur in their collections (the other being Colchester), Sclater's lemurs (Eulemur macaco flavifrons) also known as blue-eyed black lemurs, are prone to weight problems. Obesity in lemurs has health implications, such as coronary heart disease and diabetes, and is also a major obstacle for breeding. This species is listed as endangered by the IUCN , showing that there is a real threat of extinction in the wild, so captive collections could provide the only insurance policy these little guys have left. And while food may be the language of love for some, for these fellows more weight equals less libido and they are less likely to get up to monkey business!








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Tuesday, June 29, 2010

New Primate Conservation Research Grant

Announcement of a new Conservation Research grant



Le Conservatoire pour la Protection des Primates is a non-profit organisation founded by the French Primate Park "LA VALLEE DES SINGES" to fund conservation programs for wild populations of primates.

In 2009 Le Conservatoire pour la Protection des Primates initiated the La Vallée des Singes Conservation Research Grant to support research that can benefice the conservation of primates worldwide.

We will give priority to studies that involve, in their natural habitat, little known and (probable) endangered species. Studies on the distribution and taxonomy of endangered primates are urgently needed, and will receive priority. We give priority to studies conducted by citizens from the country in which the primates are found. The intent is to provide support for research that can be used to formulate and to implement conservation plans for the species studied.

More information and an application form can be found on our website: http://www.conservatoire-primates.com/


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Friday, April 23, 2010

Primates in Perspective

Primates in Perspective
To order, learn or see more please click HERE


Editorial Reviews

Review
"A new edited volume updating the state of primatology is long overdue. . . .Chapters by experts always bring the science closer to the undergraduate. This text would solve our teaching needs."--Patricia Wright, State University of New York, Stony Brook

"The list of contributing authors looks like an A-list of seasoned and excellent young investigators. I like the comparative aspect (the families of primates sections) and then the more general topics section--this would make a great book for any number of courses I would teach."--Deborah Overdorff, University of Texas, Austin


"The list of contributing authors looks like an A-list of seasoned and excellent young investigators. I like the comparative aspect (the families of primates sections) and then the more general topics section--this would make a great book for any number of courses I would teach."--Deborah Overdorff, University of Texas, Austin
"A new edited volume updating the state of primatology is long overdue. . . .Chapters by experts always bring the science closer to the undergraduate. This text would solve our teaching needs."--Patricia Wright, State University of New York, Stony Brook
"This comprehensive, well-organized volume will undoubtedly become both required reading for students and a useful reference for seasoned primatologists."--Choice
--This text refers to an alternate Paperback edition.

Product Description
Featuring forty-seven original essays by seventy leading researchers, Primates in Perspective, Second Edition, offers a comprehensive and contemporary overview of all major areas of primatology. Thoroughly revised and updated throughout, the second edition offers a diversity of theoretical positions on such topics as reproduction, ecology, and social behavior and intelligence.

Primates in Perspective, Second Edition, is ideal for introductory primatology courses and can also be used in upper-division behavior and conservation courses. Additionally, it is an essential reference for primate researchers.

Wednesday, September 2, 2009

Ape Care Staff Supervisor

Ape Care Staff Supervisor
Center for Great Apes

The Center for Great Apes has a new position for an Ape Care Staff Supervisor to oversee the day-to-day activities of the caregiver staff in providing optimal care for the health and welfare of our sanctuary apes. The Center for Great Apes is a reputable, established, and growing sanctuary for orangutans and chimpanzees in need of permanent lifetime care. The Center maintains these animals in a safe and enriching habitat, providing exemplary care in accordance with and exceeding federal and state regulations.

Position Summary:

The Ape Care Staff Supervisor is directly responsible for the day-to-day activities of the caregiver staff. This position is for a working supervisor who will participate wherever needed in caregiver duties. This person will work in a positive partnership with the founding director and support the Center’s mission as established by the founding director and board of directors.

Responsibilities include:

t Working with founding director and the staff caregivers to develop the best care plan in areas of diet, health maintenance, enrichment, socialization with other apes, and training behaviors

t Maintaining a positive team-oriented attitude supportive of the Center and its mission and representing the Center to all employees, volunteers, members, donors, visitors, vendors, and on-site workers with friendliness, courtesy and professionalism

t Supervising ape care staff in carrying out all aspects of:
§ Diet
§ Enrichment activities & equipment
§ Health care procedures
§ Cooperative husbandry training
§ Managing ape behavior situations
§ Ensuring all safety practices, requirements, and recommendations are met or exceeded
§ Cleaning routines

Supervisory responsibilities will require this person to:
Participate in interviewing and selection of applicants for caregivers, interns, and volunteers
Oversee orientation on safety policies and procedures
Oversee training of ape care staff, interns, and ape-care volunteers
Schedule work-shifts
Hold periodic meetings with ape care staff
Plan performance evaluations
Fill in when needed for daily ape care routine including shifting, feeding, training, cleaning, providing enrichment, and doing daily health checks
Lead caregiver staff during emergencies
Coordinate with veterinarian on health care issues

This position may also require the ape care supervisor to:
Assist the veterinarian with medical procedures
Give tours occasionally to visitors and donors
Give presentations at conferences or workshops and represent the Center in a professional and positive manner

Qualifications:
7+ years of experience in great ape care giving (preferably both orangutans and chimpanzees)
5 years experience of direct supervision of staff coworkers and demonstrated success in leading coworkers in teamwork building
Demonstrated leadership ability to create a team environment that supports effective teamwork and collaboration with ape care staff
Demonstrated ability to interact with staff in a positive manner and lead staff to success in their job
Excellent communication abilities with staff, management, members/donors, and visitors
Good writing and report skills
Ability to be calm and make decisions in crisis situations or emergencies
Willingness to tackle challenges and problem solve


Preferred:
Dart gun training and chemical immobilization knowledge
Positive reinforcement training experience with captive apes
Leadership or supervisory training or courses
Veterinary tech experience, fecal exams, previous assistance in great ape health exams
Able to lift 50 pounds and work outdoors in extreme heat during summer when required


The Center for Great Apes is an Equal Opportunity Employer. This position is located in Wauchula, FL, between Sarasota/Tampa Bay, Ft. Meyers/Naples, and Orlando metropolitan areas.

Visit www.CenterForGreatApes.org to learn more about the Center.

Contact Information:
Please email your resume to patti@centerforgreatapes.org or FAX to 863-767-8904